If you're new to strength training home workouts, these exercises will help you start building a foundation of strength and stability.
1. Lower Body: Squats and Glute Bridges
Squats are a classic lower-body exercise that targets multiple muscle groups, including the quads, hamstrings, and glutes. This compound exercise is great for building strength and stability. To make squats more challenging, you can add weights, like holding a dumbbell in front of you or at your shoulders.
Glute bridges, on the other hand, primarily focus on strengthening the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. Glute bridges are excellent for improving hip strength and mobility and activating your core. To increase the intensity, you can add a weight over your hips or try a single-leg variation.
2. Upper Body: Push-ups and Rows
Push-ups are a highly effective bodyweight exercise that works the chest, shoulders, and triceps and engages the core. If they're too difficult, you can modify them by dropping to your knees or performing them on an elevated surface like a bench. To make them more challenging, you can add weight or try to decline push-ups (where your feet are elevated).
Rows are an essential upper-body exercise that targets the back muscles, as well as the biceps and shoulders. You can perform rows with dumbbells or a resistance band. In a typical row, you pull the weight toward your body while maintaining a bent-over position, engaging the muscles that retract your shoulder blades.
3. Core: Standard and Side Planks
Planks are an excellent exercise for strengthening your entire core, including the abdominals, obliques, and lower back. The standard plank engages your muscles to maintain a neutral spine, improving posture and stability. To turn things up a notch, try integrating in variations like leg lifts or shoulder taps.
Side planks specifically target the obliques and improve lateral stability. By holding your body in a straight line on one arm, you engage your core and shoulders. To increase the challenge, try adding leg raises or weight in your top hand. Both plank variations are amazing for building core strength and endurance, supporting better functional movement in daily life.